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Biosensors based on functionalized graphene
Pavlásková, Lucie ; Skládal, Petr (oponent) ; Bartošík, Miroslav (vedoucí práce)
In this work, a graphene field-effect transistor (GFET) was demonstrated as a sensing platform for glucose detection. The linker molecule pyrenebutanoic acid succinimidyl ester (PSE) and enzyme glucose oxidase (GOx) were successfully employed to functionalize the graphene channel in FET. The GOx enzyme was immobilized on the channel for glucose detection as it induces a selective catalytic glucose reaction. The functionalization process was characterized by Raman spectroscopy and Atomic force microscopy (AFM). The fabricated graphene-based biosensors enabled the electrical detection of glucose in two different setups. In the FET setup, through the Dirac point shift in the charge transfer characteristics, as well as in the setup for continuous real-time monitoring, through the resistance change of graphene channel. This study indicates that graphene holds great promise for the development of nanoelectronic biosensors including glucose level monitoring applications.
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Double-gate biosensor of glucose based on functionalized graphene
Malatinová, Michaela ; Pavlásková, Lucie (oponent) ; Bartošík, Miroslav (vedoucí práce)
This bachelor's thesis studies functionalization of graphene with linker molecule pyrenebutanoic acid succinimidyl ester and the enzyme glucose oxidase for glucose detection by a biosensor. The functionalized graphene implemented as the channel in field-effect transistor was used for the fabrication of the biosensing device. The functionalization process was confirmed by Raman spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy. The characterization of the sensor and its qualities were monitored using transfer curves and time response. The shift in Dirac point and its position were inspected in relation to different concentrations of glucose and efficiency of the functionalization. The choice of the gate electrode of the graphene field-effect transistor was investigated with respect to its possible impact on the measurement results.
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Inkorporace glukóza oxidázy do hydrogelových struktur
Suchá, Klára ; Obruča, Stanislav (oponent) ; Mravec, Filip (vedoucí práce)
Tato bakalářská práce se zabývá inkorporací enzymu glukóza oxidázy do hydrogelových struktur, přičemž byla sledována aktivita enzymu po inkorporaci do hydrogelové struktury. Glukóza oxidáza byla inkorporována do agarózových hydrogelů s různou koncentrací (1 a 2 hm. %). Aktivita glukóza oxidázy byla stanovena pomocí vznikajícího peroxidu vodíku, jehož koncentrace byla měřena pomocí fluorescenční spektroskopie díky fluorescenční sondě Amplexové červeni. Bylo zjištěno, že enzym byl aktivní i po inkorporaci do hydrogelu, avšak koncentrace vznikajícího peroxidu vodíku byly nižší ve srovnání s volným enzymem. Dále bylo zjištěno, že enzym reaguje i se samotnou agarózou, tato reakce ale významně neovlivnila reologické vlastnosti hydrogelu.
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Inkorporace glukóza oxidázy do hydrogelových struktur
Suchá, Klára ; Obruča, Stanislav (oponent) ; Mravec, Filip (vedoucí práce)
Tato bakalářská práce se zabývá inkorporací enzymu glukóza oxidázy do hydrogelových struktur, přičemž byla sledována aktivita enzymu po inkorporaci do hydrogelové struktury. Glukóza oxidáza byla inkorporována do agarózových hydrogelů s různou koncentrací (1 a 2 hm. %). Aktivita glukóza oxidázy byla stanovena pomocí vznikajícího peroxidu vodíku, jehož koncentrace byla měřena pomocí fluorescenční spektroskopie díky fluorescenční sondě Amplexové červeni. Bylo zjištěno, že enzym byl aktivní i po inkorporaci do hydrogelu, avšak koncentrace vznikajícího peroxidu vodíku byly nižší ve srovnání s volným enzymem. Dále bylo zjištěno, že enzym reaguje i se samotnou agarózou, tato reakce ale významně neovlivnila reologické vlastnosti hydrogelu.
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Double-gate biosensor of glucose based on functionalized graphene
Malatinová, Michaela ; Pavlásková, Lucie (oponent) ; Bartošík, Miroslav (vedoucí práce)
This bachelor's thesis studies functionalization of graphene with linker molecule pyrenebutanoic acid succinimidyl ester and the enzyme glucose oxidase for glucose detection by a biosensor. The functionalized graphene implemented as the channel in field-effect transistor was used for the fabrication of the biosensing device. The functionalization process was confirmed by Raman spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy. The characterization of the sensor and its qualities were monitored using transfer curves and time response. The shift in Dirac point and its position were inspected in relation to different concentrations of glucose and efficiency of the functionalization. The choice of the gate electrode of the graphene field-effect transistor was investigated with respect to its possible impact on the measurement results.
|
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Biosensors based on functionalized graphene
Pavlásková, Lucie ; Skládal, Petr (oponent) ; Bartošík, Miroslav (vedoucí práce)
In this work, a graphene field-effect transistor (GFET) was demonstrated as a sensing platform for glucose detection. The linker molecule pyrenebutanoic acid succinimidyl ester (PSE) and enzyme glucose oxidase (GOx) were successfully employed to functionalize the graphene channel in FET. The GOx enzyme was immobilized on the channel for glucose detection as it induces a selective catalytic glucose reaction. The functionalization process was characterized by Raman spectroscopy and Atomic force microscopy (AFM). The fabricated graphene-based biosensors enabled the electrical detection of glucose in two different setups. In the FET setup, through the Dirac point shift in the charge transfer characteristics, as well as in the setup for continuous real-time monitoring, through the resistance change of graphene channel. This study indicates that graphene holds great promise for the development of nanoelectronic biosensors including glucose level monitoring applications.
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